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Term Assurance
This is the simplest form of life assurance and is a
protection policy that pays out a lump sum if you die
at any time during the term of the policy. No amount
will be payable to you at the end of the policy term
if you survive. You decide at the outset how many years
you want the policy to run. It may be you decide to
take out term assurance for a particular period of time,
to protect your family while your children are growing
up.
Term assurance provides a choice of policy
types:
- Level term assurance: You decide
at the outset the amount of cover you need and how
long you want the policy to run. This amount of cover
will then remain level throughout the term of the
policy and so too will the premiums. This type of
cover is often also used in conjunction with an "interest
only" mortgage.
- Family income benefit: This type
of policy provides a guaranteed income for your dependants
instead of a lump sum, if you die during the term
of the policy. This income is then payable until the
original expiry date of your policy. Your premiums
will remain the same throughout the policy.
- Decreasing term assurance or mortgage
protection assurance: The amount of life assurance
decreases over the term of the policy. Your premiums
will continue to be paid at the same amount throughout.
This kind of policy can be used to pay off any outstanding
loans which also decrease over time, such as a repayment
mortgage. Alternatively, you can use this type of
protection to cover a potential inheritance tax liability.
- Increasing term assurance: The amount of life assurance and the premium you pay increase
each year, usually this is in line with inflation and ensures a realistic level of protection is maintained
for your dependants.
- Convertible term assurance: During the term of the policy, you have the option to convert
your policy to a Whole Life policy or Endowment plan without the need to give additional medical evidence of your
health. This option will be a little more expensive than a standard level term assurance policy and may be a helpful
option if your health is likely to deteriorate over time.
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